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The Powder Diffraction beamline offers a rapid access mail-in service for powder samples in capillaries at ambient conditions. This service should not be used as a replacement for merit access that is available 3 times per year.

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  1. Groups can only submit 1 proposal per round.

  2. There is a maximum of 20 samples or a 3 hour shift (whichever is smaller), per group per round. Users requiring more samples or beamtime can submit a merit round proposal. The experiment may be cut short if it exceeds the permitted 3 h.

(info) The PD team aim to run samples before the end of the merit round however this cannot be guaranteed as beamtime availability may be affected by unplanned beamline or machine problems.

Please see our Frequently Asked Questions🧐

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🔍 🌟 Please see the following standard operating procedure (SOP) to assist in accessing the PD rapid access mail-in program.

Standard operating procedure (SOP)

View file
namePD User Mail-In Program_SOP.docx

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  • A title

  • A brief summary of the research to be undertaken and it's importance, including a description of why this work requires synchrotron radiation

  • A brief summary of the national benefit & applications of the proposed research,

  • How many samples will be measured

  • How much time is required for data collection from each sample

  • Energy required - The available energies are 21 or 16 keV. Please contact the beamline for assistance with energy selectionDetails on how to choose an energy for you samples can be found here in the “Avoiding Fluorescence/ Absorption edges” section.

  • Address to send sample box kit if proposal is successful

  • Elemental composition and safety information

  • Sample & robot spreadsheet

  • Any lab XRD data you have - Submitting this data with your proposal is highly recommended

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‼ Users are required to supply their own capillaries as the PD beamline cannot supply them.

‼ Please do not submit a proposal unless you have capillaries in time to prepare and send them back to us.

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Experiment Authorisation

An Experiment Authorisation (EA) will need to be completed and approved before you return your sample box kit. There may be delays in measuring your samples if the box is returned before your EA is approved. The Australian Synchrotron cannot accept samples that are not associated with an approved EA.

A sample robot template needs to completed during proposal and EA submission. This requires the following to be input: sample box position, sample name, sample base/pin ID (printed on the base of the pin, i.e. PD201), number of positions (2), detector position 1 and 2 (difference of 0.5° 2θ), collection time (use the same for each detector position) and data file name. 🌟 The data file name cannot have spaces, or special characters.

Robot Spreadsheet

View file
namePD_samplespreadsheet.xlsx

Safety

The PD beamline will only accept low risk materials for mail-in. All hazards of your samples need to be disclosed in the EA form otherwise the experiment will be cancelled. We cannot accept any samples that are:

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Capillaries need to be 0.2-0.7 mm ID, and between 30 - 40 mm in length, as measured from the end of the pin. Larger ID capillaries cannot be sent as they are too fragile. The beam will be centered on the capillary 11 mm from the pin. Capillaries can be purchased from Charles Supper or Hilgenberg.

How to fill and mount a capillary

  1. Fill the capillary so that 45 mm of material is in the capillary.

  2. Break off the funnel, ensuring the capillary is ~45 mm in length.

  3. Insert the broken end of the capillary all the way into the sample pin.

  4. Melt a small amount of wax onto the capillary to fix it into position. Wax can be easily melted using a solder iron, or gas stove lighter. Check that the capillary is 30-40 mm, as measured from the end of the pin. ⭐ The robot will break capillaries longer than 40 mm.

  5. Use the cardboard protractor to align the capillary in the pin, and ensure the difference between the sample pin base and capillary is <5°. Capillaries will not align on the diffractometer and be run if the angle is >5°.

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(info) The PD team can provide information and tips on sample preparation and mounting. We are not responsible for samples that cannot be run due to incorrect mounting, poorly filled capillaries or not enough sample in the capillary.

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Experiment Proposal Number (EPN): → Don’t forget to fill this in

ANSTO - Australian Synchrotron

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